Our History
How Luxembourgers came to Minnesota, and what they built.
Two (relatively) small places that lead the pack
City to city
Region to region
Minnesota’s Iron Range and Luxembourg’s Minett region both discovered iron ore in the same era. Luxembourg’s national steelmaker ARBED—now ArcelorMittal—operated Hibbing Taconite and Minorca Mine in Minnesota for decades before selling to Cleveland-Cliffs in 2020.
Sister Alfred Moes, born in Remich, Luxembourg, had already built hospitals across Minnesota when a tornado devastated Rochester in 1883. She struck a deal with the Mayo brothers: she’d fund the hospital if they’d staff it. The result became Mayo Clinic.
Rollingstone, Minnesota, population about 600, remains one of most intact Luxembourger-American communities in the United States. Its Luxembourg Heritage Museum was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2021. The town has been a sister city with Bertrange, Luxembourg, since 1980.
The Twin Cities metro is home to roughly 2,040 people holding both American and Luxembourgish passports—by some counts, more than any other U.S. metro area. TCLAS is where they find each other.
Minneapolis hosts 17 Fortune 500 headquarters in a metro of 3.76 million. Luxembourg City is home to the EU Court of Justice, the European Investment Bank, and the Court of Auditors—in a country of 672,000. Both cities lead their regions by a lot.
Finance capitals, both. The Twin Cities anchors the Federal Reserve’s 9th District. Luxembourg is the world’s second-largest investment fund domicile, with over $6 trillion in assets under management.
Minneapolis is famously green—15% of the city is parkland. Luxembourg one-ups it: 48% of the capital is green space, and 52% of the entire country is protected land, the highest share in the EU.
Tim Walz, Minnesota’s 41st governor, has Luxembourgish roots. He’s in good company: Luxembourg-descended families have shaped Minnesota politics, medicine, and industry for 150 years.
How Luxembourgers came to Minnesota, and what they built.
Lëtzebuergesch: the world's only Grand Ducal language.
Food, film, music, and modern Luxembourg.